One-Way ANOVA

Is there a difference between amount in bag of different production day?

H0: There is NO difference between amount in bag of different production day

H1: There is a difference between amount in bag of different production day

1. Variables

Production day(day, Nominal)/Amount in a bag(amount, Scale)

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2. Make error bar

Graphs->Legacy Dialogs->Error bar

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Select Simple and Define

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Variable= “Amount in a bag [amount]”

Category Axis=”Production day [day]”

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3. One-Way ANOVA

Analyze -> Compare means -> One-Way ANOVA

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Dependent List= Amount in a bag

Factor= Production day

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4. Post Hoc (Bonferroni)

Purpose: To found out which group shows the difference(s)

Post Hoc test is ONLY required if there is a difference (or there are differences)

Click “Post Hoc” -> Bonferroni  and select a sufficient significance level

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Because p-value (sig) is lower than 0.05, therefore, the conclusion is:

There are differences between amount in bag of different production day (F=8.799,p=0.001).

ANOVA

Amount in a bag

Sum of Squares

df

Mean Square

F

Sig.

Between Groups

1133.067

2

566.533

8.799

.001

Within Groups

1738.400

27

64.385

Total

2871.467

29

Moreover, According to the Post-Hoc test, the conclusion is:

There is a difference between amount in bag of Monday and Tuesday (p=0.001).

Multiple Comparisons

Amount in a bag

Bonferroni

(I) Production day

(J) Production day

Mean Difference (I-J)

Std. Error

Sig.

95% Confidence Interval

Lower Bound

Upper Bound

Monday

Tuesday

-8.600

3.588

.071

-17.76

.56

Wednesday

-15.000*

3.588

.001

-24.16

-5.84

Tuesday

Monday

8.600

3.588

.071

-.56

17.76

Wednesday

-6.400

3.588

.257

-15.56

2.76

Wednesday

Monday

15.000*

3.588

.001

5.84

24.16

Tuesday

6.400

3.588

.257

-2.76

15.56

*. The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.

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